**Portugal's Legacy of Empire: From Colonial Roots to Overseas Territories** The Portuguese Empire, also known as the Portuguese Overseas Ultramar, stood as one of the longest-lasting empires in European history. Its far-reaching influence left an indelible mark on global exploration, trade, and culture. **Colonies of the Portuguese Empire** Key colonies within the Portuguese Empire included: * Madeira (founded in 1420) * Azores (founded in 1439) * Cape Verde (founded in 1462) These colonies played a crucial role in establishing Portuguese dominance in maritime trade and exploration. **Portuguese Colonial War (1961-1975)** The Portuguese Colonial War, also known as the Overseas War, was a pivotal moment in the history of the empire. Portugal fought to retain its colonies in Africa, but ultimately faced pressure from nationalist movements and the international community. **Portuguese Empire's Legacy** The Portuguese Empire left a lasting legacy on the world. Its trade routes connected continents, and its coastal trade centers laid the foundation for global economic connections. The influence of Portuguese culture can still be seen in many parts of the world, from Brazil to Mozambique. Today, Portugal's former colonies have developed into independent nations, but the historical ties and cultural exchange that emerged during the era of the Portuguese Empire continue to shape relations between these countries.
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